{"id":4742,"date":"2018-06-20T13:37:49","date_gmt":"2018-06-20T10:37:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.loodus.net\/?p=4742"},"modified":"2026-02-02T14:50:14","modified_gmt":"2026-02-02T12:50:14","slug":"kroonilised-mao-ja-kaksteistsormiksoole-haigused","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biospa.ee\/fl2025\/kroonilised-mao-ja-kaksteistsormiksoole-haigused\/","title":{"rendered":"Kroonilised mao- ja kaksteists\u00f5rmiksoole haigused"},"content":{"rendered":"![\"\"](\"https:\/\/biospa.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/kohuvalu-3-300x200.jpg\")
Maohaigused on alati seotud toiduga, aga ka emotsioonidega.\u00a0See, et t\u00e4nap\u00e4eval ei p\u00f6\u00f6ra inimesed t\u00e4helepanu toidukultuurile \u2013 s\u00fc\u00fces tihti telefoniga r\u00e4\u00e4kimise ajal v\u00f5i arvuti taga istudes \u2013,\u00a0p\u00f5hjustab mao limaskesta kahjustusi. Laialt levinud helikobakteri\u00a0infektsioon n\u00e4itab, et bakter, mis v\u00f5ib aastaid endast mitte m\u00e4rku anda, \u00e4geneb alles siis, kui tal tekib selleks maos sobilik\u00a0keskkond. Sel juhul surub tugev antibiootikumide ravikuur p\u00f5letiku\u00a0alla ja n\u00e4hud kaovad, aga sageli (kui inimene rikub oma toidu- ja\/v\u00f5i elu re\u017eiimi v\u00f5i sattub stressiolukorda) algab k\u00f5ik\u00a0otsast peale. See protsess v\u00e4ljendub mao limaskesta p\u00f5letikuna\u00a0(gastriit) v\u00f5i kaksteists\u00f5rmiksoole limaskesta kroonilise p\u00f5letikuna (duodeniit). Need v\u00f5ivad esineda koos; gastriidivalud ilmuvad\u00a0esmajoones s\u00f6\u00f6mise j\u00e4rel, duodeniidi puhul pigem t\u00fchja k\u00f5huga\u00a0\u00f6\u00f6sel. L\u00f5pmatuseni ei saa haigust siiski alla suruda: nii mao ja kaksteists\u00f5rmiksoole limaskest kui ka seinastruktuur kahjustuvad\u00a0aja jooksul ning tekivad haavandid. Selle tagaj\u00e4rg on toidu\u00a0omastamise h\u00e4ire, tekib vitamiinide ja mikroelementide puudus ning kehvveresus.<\/p>\n
Kui isegi selle j\u00e4rel ei muuda inimene oma toitumisharjumusi,\u00a0viib protsess l\u00f5puks v\u00e4lja kasvajarakkude tekke ja v\u00e4hini. Seet\u00f5ttu on iga\u00fchel, kellel kirjeldatud s\u00fcmptomid tekivad, vaja t\u00e4pselt
\ntunda haiguse arenemise protsessi, et m\u00f5ista, miks tuleb p\u00f6\u00f6rata\u00a0t\u00e4helepanu oma toidule, elustiilile ja emotsioonidele. Miski ei anna maole paremini rahu kui paast: alguses p\u00e4rsib see maomahlade m\u00f5ju mao limaskestale ja seej\u00e4rel taastab mao\u00a0struktuuri. Nii \u00fcli- kui ka alahappesuse puhul kaovad ravipaastu j\u00e4rel valud maopiirkonnas, r\u00f6hatised, k\u00f5rvetised ja iiveldus.
\nMaosekretsioon normaliseerub.<\/p>\n
Paastukuuri j\u00e4rel tehtud r\u00f6ntgeniuuringud on n\u00e4idanud, et paastumisega kaob limaskesta s\u00fcvend, mille on tinginud haavand. See t\u00e4hendab, et patsient on peaaegu tervenenud. Selle seisundi
\nhoidmiseks tuleb loobuda suitsetamisest ja alkoholist, j\u00e4rgida toitumis\u00a0re\u017eiimi, samuti hoiduda konfliktidest nii t\u00f6\u00f6l kui ka eraelus. Taastumisperioodil s\u00f5ltub men\u00fc\u00fc sellest, kas patsiendil on
\nala- v\u00f5i \u00fclihappesus. \u00dclihappesust tekitavaid aineid tuleb v\u00e4ltida\u00a0ning kui see haigus esineb koos refluksiga (toidu tagasiheide), ei tohi kohe p\u00e4rast s\u00f6\u00f6ki pikali heita. Refluksi puhul v\u00f5ib \u00fclihappesus\u00a0tekitada rinnus k\u00f5rvetisi ning valusid kuni kurguvaluni \u2013 inimesel v\u00f5ib kergesti tekkida tunne, et tal on kurgup\u00f5letik.\u00a0Seep\u00e4rast on taastumine v\u00e4ga individuaalne, isegi iga ravimtaim
\nei sobi paastu- ja taastumisperioodiks. N\u00e4iteks piparm\u00fcndi- ja\u00a0kibuvitsamarjatee v\u00f5ivad p\u00f5hjustada \u00fclihappesust. Rahustava tee saab keeta ristik\u00f6\u00f6mnetest, apteegitillist, kummelist, m\u00f5nele
\nm\u00f5juvad h\u00e4sti saialill ja naistepuna.<\/p>\n
Hea tulemuse on taastumisel andnud hommikul enne s\u00f6\u00f6ki \u00fche\u00a0kolmandiku klaasi kartulimahla joomine (v\u00f5ib lisada porgandimahla). Taastumisperioodil tuleb v\u00e4ltida toore k\u00f6\u00f6givilja s\u00f6\u00f6mist,
\nlubatud on ainult riivitud \u00f5un ja porgand. Head on k\u00f6\u00f6giviljasupid\u00a0ja pudrud. V\u00e4ikses koguses sobivad t\u00e4isterajahust kuivikud ja n\u00e4kileivad, ent t\u00e4iesti tuleb k\u00f5rvale j\u00e4tta v\u00e4rsked pagaritooted
\nja kontsentreeritud puuviljamahlad.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Maohaigused on alati seotud toiduga, aga ka emotsioonidega.\u00a0See, et t\u00e4nap\u00e4eval ei p\u00f6\u00f6ra inimesed t\u00e4helepanu toidukultuurile \u2013 s\u00fc\u00fces tihti telefoniga r\u00e4\u00e4kimise ajal v\u00f5i arvuti taga istudes \u2013,\u00a0p\u00f5hjustab mao limaskesta kahjustusi. Laialt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7175,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4742","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-keha-ja-tervis"],"yoast_head":"\n
Kroonilised mao- ja kaksteists\u00f5rmiksoole haigused - Loodus BioSpa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"et_EE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kroonilised mao- ja kaksteists\u00f5rmiksoole haigused - Loodus BioSpa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Maohaigused on alati seotud toiduga, aga ka emotsioonidega.\u00a0See, et t\u00e4nap\u00e4eval ei p\u00f6\u00f6ra inimesed t\u00e4helepanu toidukultuurile \u2013 s\u00fc\u00fces tihti telefoniga r\u00e4\u00e4kimise ajal v\u00f5i arvuti taga istudes \u2013,\u00a0p\u00f5hjustab mao limaskesta kahjustusi. 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